Also, when the crop yields fruit, money can be made by selling the seeds. Efficiency of fluted pumpkin production under tropical conditions article pdf available in international journal of vegetable science 3. It is widely cultivatedfor its palatable and nutritious leaves which are used mainly as vegetable. Telfairia occidentalis is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible seeds. Pdf efficiency of fluted pumpkin production under tropical. Growth, yield and nutritional compositions of fluted pumpkin. A sample commercial farming business plan template. However, the composition of its seed kernels and the yield of seeds. This commercial ugu farming in nigeria pdf addresses several agronomic practices about ugu production such as how to make ugu farm bed, the spacing. How to grow it in your garden fluted pumpkin a popular vegetable in nigeria and other west african countries, known as ugu in south eastern nigeria with botanical name telfairia occidentalis, is a member of the cucurbitaceae family, its other names are fluted gourd, sokoyokoto in yoruba, kabewa in hausa and ikongubong in. The usage of inorganic fertilizers was promoted by.
And that should include seedlings, manure, labor and pesticides. Diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin. The conventional method of propagation is by seed, sown directly at a rate of 30,00070,000 seedsha and spaced at 0. Learn more about soil amendments and preparing soil for planting. It is a vine plant that is native to west africa and quite popular and heavily consumed in many parts of nigeria. The study examines the financial benefits of organic farming of fluted pumpkin. Mix lots of compost and aged manure into the planting site before you sow seeds or transplant. A lot of a pumpkin farms business comes from local buyers, so having a good handle on the local economy can help, too. Vegetable requires an adequate amount of moisture within the range of 80150mm per annum. The plant is a droughttolerant, dioecious perennial that is usually grown trellised. Commercial ugu farming in nigeria pdf fluted pumpkin. Diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin telfairia. Experience with vegetable farmers in makurdi, nigeria.
Fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis is a minimallyprocessed green leafy vegetable traditionally used for its antianaemic properties in the form of leaf juice without a heating or inactivation step before consumption. Fluted pumpkin recipes wiki fandom powered by wikia. It can be used to prepare popular soups like egusi, ogbono and edi kain kong. Fluted pumpkin is massively cultivated and massively eaten by the igbo people of eastern part of nigeria. Resource use efficiency and profitability of fluted pumpkin.
Mgbeogu2 fluted pumpkin, telfairia occidentalis, is native to west africa but occurs mostly in its cultivatedform in various parts of southern nigeria. The predominance of younger people in fluted pumpkin production could be because of the labour intensive nature of its production which requires young and energetic farmers. If this is the first time you are starting this business, you need to. Production practices for fluted pumpkin in nigeria legit. Seed residue after oil extraction is also used as animal. Whether rich or poor, ugwu is an affordable option for many families.
Fluted pumpkin, otherwise known as ugu ugwu or fluted gourd, is a crop native to southern nigeria. Normally fluted pumpkin are cultivated across lowland humid tropics of west africa including ghana and sierra leone. In nigeria, we have the nigerian agricultural and cooperative bank nacb which was established in1973 primarily to help finance agriculture. The treatments were assigned into a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Lets take a few minutes to learn a few pumpkin growing tips for starting pumpkins from seed. Introduction fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis, hook f. This is one of the reasons why the farming business has become a very thriving trade in most partif not all parts of the world. Pumpkin growing isnt hard and is even a popular garden activity for a child in the garden. When do you start growing a pumpkin cucurbita maxima is a question that many gardeners have. Starting a pumpkin farm sample business plan template.
Fluted pumpkin leaves are a source of dietary fibre that helps in the healthy maintenance of the digestive system. Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, ugu in the igbo language, and ikongubong in the efik and ibibio languages. Multiple antibioticresistant bacteria on fluted pumpkin. An acre of fluted pumpkin farm, which, according to the farmers, will take about n60,000 to cultivate, is capable of yielding above n500,000. Pumpkin and melon seeds can both be found in minecarts with chests inside abandoned mineshafts, and in chests in dungeons. In nigeria, farmers realize the need for soil amendments by using available. The fluted pumpkin oil is also an excellent source of iodine due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids. Pumpkin farm owners should be able to manage a few workers, talk with customers, and make a welcoming environment. Vegetable production is one of the fastest growing sectors of agriculture in. It plays an important role in improving digestion thereby reducing the chances of health conditions like an irritable bowel movement, constipation and those causes by indigestion problems like ulcers and gastroparesis. The fermented seeds of fluted pumpkin are used in the production of ogiri ugu, alocally made custard. Growth, yield and nutritional compositions of fluted.
How to start ugwu fluted pumpkin farming in nigeria fluted pumpkin is a crop widely adapted to humid and semihumid areas. It is generally regarded as a leaf and seed vegetable. These spectacular squash are not only a fun fall decoration, but they can make several tasty treats as well. In this cucumber farming pdf book, you will learn the basics of cucumber cultivation and how to identify cucumber plant diseases on the field. Get the poultry farming ebook and other ebooks by ben ndiaya 1 day ago.
It is a leafy vegetable used as edible seeds whose common names are ugu, fluted pumpkin and fluted gourd. How to start fluted pumpkin farming business in nigeria. The aim of the study was to assess the presence of surface microbiota on t. Usual farm size at start of telfairia enterprise ha 0. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook f. It is no longer news that man needs food to survive.
How to plant fluted pumpkin ugu fluted pumpkin, also known as telfairia occidentalis, is the tropical vine which is grown within west africa. Fluted pumpkin, profitability, return on investment, fixed cost, variable cost. One of the most popular and by far, the most consumed vegetable in nigeria is fluted pumpkin ugu in igbo language. Cultivating a 12 hectares of land varies in cost depending on the location, and also the type of vegetable intended for cultivation. Keywords fluted pumpkin, profitability, resource use efficiency, nigeria. Pdf diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin telfairia. August 25, 2016 ugwu leaf, vegetable farming becomes hot business in nigeria as demand exceeds supply. The plant is grown by individuals mostly farmers in the west african region. Agriculture in nigeria is a branch of the economy in nigeria, providing employment for about 30% of the population as of 2010. Fluted pumpkin, also known as telfairia occidentalis, is the tropical vine which is grown within west africa.
How to grow fluted pumpkin growing fluted pumpkin seeds. Seed production and breeding potential of the fluted pumpkin. The leaves are sensitive to the high intensity of light. While the fruit itself is not edible, the leaves, shoots and seeds of the fluted gourd are amazingly nutritious and can easily qualify for the word of super food. Also, it is very comprehensive and detailed as it contains all the necessary information to aid new farmers plant ugu without stress and make a huge profit. Here is a sample business plan for starting a vegetable farm. Introduction is an arm of horticulture in which crop plants are intensively cultivated within a protected area called garden horticulture is derived from two latin words. Pumpkins do best when the seeds are planted directly in the ground. Fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis has high agronomic and food relevance in the tropics. Pdf diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin.
It is widely grown in many nations of west africa, but is mainly cultivated in nigeria, for its highly nutritious leaves which is used primarily in soups and herbal medicines. Nigerian fluted pumpkin ugu leaves have healthy benefits. Diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook f. Primary data collected in 2018 from randomly selected 60 organic pumpkin farmers were analysed with the aid of descriptive and. It is a leafy vegetable used as edible seeds whose common names are ugu, fluted pumpkin and. Data were collected on growth parameters, nutritional composition and. Ugu farming in nigeria is an important economic agribusiness that is profitable due to its edible leaves, popularity, acceptance and health benefits. How to start a pumpkin farm starting your own llc is easy.
Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, and ugu. Pumpkin farming guide and cultivation methods with process. Telfairia occidentalis botanical name fluted pumpkin s fruit is perhaps the largest in the fruit kingdom, growing to lengths of over 100cm. Feasibility study on the establishment of a poultry form is based on the survey made by onwuama chibuzor victor, and the business with by wholly owned by him. This is an ebook written to guide new farmers on some agronomic practices to increase yield from ugu farming through organic means of farming. Vegetable crops production hrt 501 course lecturers prof. They prefer very rich soil that is welldrained and not too soggy. Financial benefit analysis of organic farming of fluted. Ugwu leaf farming becomes hot business in nigeria as. According to the most recent studies, fluted pumpkins are annually consumed by thirty to forty million people in the country. Fluted pumpkin is often grown as a crop in homesteads where it is intercropped with other vegetables and food crops such as cassava, yams and maize, or planted against fences. Commercial ugu farming in nigeria pdf fluted pumpkin agbabiaka abdulquadri february 9, 2019 1 comment if you are planning of planting ugu this season, i recommend you get this ugu farming pdf as it empowers you with basic and technical knowledge on. Apart from the nutritional, agricultural and industrial importance, the plant has been found to be great and medicinally.
Ugu production guide telfairia occidentalis enterprise. Descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency and percentages were used for the data analysis. Resources underutilized were quantity of seed and farm size while family and hired labour were overutilized. How to start ugwu fluted pumpkin farming in nigeria. Thanks for delivering as promised, and it was a great eyes opener reading through it. Thus, they have proven to be one of the topselling types of crops nigeria. The cucumber farming in nigeria pdf is a perfect book that students and farmers can combine to achieve maximum output at low cost. Despite the global emphasis on organic farming and its importance, there is limited information on the financial benefits of organic production of fluted pumpkin in nigeria. The vegetable, which is popular among many in the southeast and southsouth zones of the country, is increasingly.
The fertilizer types were applied at two levels each 0 and 60 kg. Entity index this is the list of all entities in this result page. Productivity of intercropping pumpkins cucurbita maxima duch. This plant is a delicious and droughttolerant perennial which is normally grown trellised.
Pdf the efficient allocation of resources at the individual farm level has implications for investment and employment at the national level. Sex women are found to make up the bulk of fluted pumpkin producers is study area. See its health benefits many nigerians consuming fluted pumpkin vegetable, popularly known as ugu, are actually eating their way to good health, according to experts. As the pumpkin fruit recovery potential seed is too much low, about less than 2. Fluted pumpkin and 0 related entities entities finder.
Tutorialspumpkin and melon farming official minecraft wiki. The recommended rate for the production of fluted pumpkin is 16okgnha 9. Poultry manure rates tha plant population 0 6 12 24 vine length cm 10,000 173 214 230 265 20,000 176 257 268 288 40,000 192 214 258 258 mean 180 228 238 270 lsd 0. Field trials were conducted at the teaching and research farm, ladoke akintola university of technology, ogbomoso in 2010 and 2011 to determine the effect of fertilizer types on the growth, yield and nutritional composition of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis. Fluted pumpkin is generally known and cultivated for its edible succulent shoots and leaves. In commercial pumpkin farming, it is very important to obtain quality seeds from it since pumpkin seeds, obtained from pumpkin farming are used for propagation in the following cultivation. Benefits of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hematological properties the aqueous extract of fluted pumpkin leaves telfairia occidentalis can be used for treating anaemia due to the haematinic properties of the leaf. If you are planning of planting ugu this season, i recommend you get this ugu farming pdf as it empowers you with basic and technical knowledge on the production practices for fluted pumpkin ugu. The sector is being transformed by commercialization at the small, medium and largescale enterprise levels. If you do have a whole pumpkin or melon, but no seeds, simply place the pumpkin in a crafting grid, which yields 4 seeds, or, alternatively, place the pumpkin somewhere and use shears on it.
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